add: 三数之和
This commit is contained in:
		| @ -443,6 +443,11 @@ LeetCode 与 LintCode 解题记录。此为个人练习仓库,代码中对重 | ||||
|   - LeetCode 4. 寻找两个正序数组的中位数 <https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/median-of-two-sorted-arrays/> | ||||
|   - LintCode 65. 两个排序数组的中位数 <https://www.lintcode.com/problem/median-of-two-sorted-arrays/description> | ||||
|  | ||||
| - [三数之和](src/math/3sum.js) | ||||
|  | ||||
|   - LeetCode 15. 三数之和 <https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/3sum/> | ||||
|   - LintCode 57. 三数之和 <https://www.lintcode.com/problem/3sum/description> | ||||
|  | ||||
| ## 堆 | ||||
|  | ||||
| - [超级丑数](src/stack/super-ugly-number.js)【未完成】 | ||||
|  | ||||
							
								
								
									
										31
									
								
								src/math/3sum.js
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										31
									
								
								src/math/3sum.js
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							| @ -0,0 +1,31 @@ | ||||
| // 一年前做过。复制自:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/3sum/solution/three-sum-ti-jie-by-wonderful611/ | ||||
| /** | ||||
|  * @param {number[]} nums | ||||
|  * @return {number[][]} | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| export const threeSum = function (nums) { | ||||
|   const res = [] | ||||
|   const length = nums.length | ||||
|   nums.sort((a, b) => a - b) // 先排个队,最左边是最弱(小)的,最右边是最强(大)的 | ||||
|   if (nums[0] <= 0 && nums[length - 1] >= 0) { // 优化1: 整个数组同符号,则无解 | ||||
|     for (let i = 0; i < length - 2;) { | ||||
|       if (nums[i] > 0) break // 优化2: 最左值为正数则一定无解 | ||||
|       let first = i + 1 | ||||
|       let last = length - 1 | ||||
|       do { | ||||
|         if (first >= last || nums[i] * nums[last] > 0) break // 两人选相遇,或者三人同符号,则退出 | ||||
|         const result = nums[i] + nums[first] + nums[last] | ||||
|         if (result === 0) { // 如果可以组队 | ||||
|           res.push([nums[i], nums[first], nums[last]]) | ||||
|         } | ||||
|         if (result <= 0) { // 实力太弱,把菜鸟那边右移一位 | ||||
|           while (first < last && nums[first] === nums[++first]) { } // 如果相等就跳过 | ||||
|         } else { // 实力太强,把大神那边右移一位 | ||||
|           while (first < last && nums[last] === nums[--last]) { } | ||||
|         } | ||||
|       } while (first < last) | ||||
|       while (nums[i] === nums[++i]) { } | ||||
|     } | ||||
|   } | ||||
|   return res | ||||
| } | ||||
							
								
								
									
										8
									
								
								test/math/3sum.test.js
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										8
									
								
								test/math/3sum.test.js
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							| @ -0,0 +1,8 @@ | ||||
| import { threeSum } from '../../src/math/3sum.js' | ||||
|  | ||||
| test('三数之和', () => { | ||||
|   expect(threeSum([-1, 0, 1, 2, -1, -4])).toEqual([ | ||||
|     [-1, -1, 2], | ||||
|     [-1, 0, 1] | ||||
|   ]) | ||||
| }) | ||||
		Reference in New Issue
	
	Block a user